Keeping your dog cool this summer.

I'm a big believer in providing a lot of  exercise for dogs by taking them on long walks and having them participate in physical activities that increases their heart rate such as, dog agility, retrieving and jogging.  However, in the summer time I'm very careful with how hard I push my dogs.  The heat can be more dangerous for dogs than for humans.  Dogs are much more closer to the ground than we are and the radiant heat from the street can make the temperature for them feel 10 to 20 degrees hotter.  Follow these tips to keep your dog cool this summer.
1. Schedule long walks or activities during the cooler parts of the day: Try reserving your dog's longest walk or activities early in the morning or after sunset if possible.  Temperatures are usually much cooler during these times.

2. Keep your dog hydrated: Provide plenty of fresh water before, during and after walks.  You can find many collapsible water bowls in pet stores that can conveniently fit in your pocket.  These are great for giving your dog water during their walks.

3. Know where you can find water in the area you are in: Try to remember where you can find water fountains and spigots.  You don't want to be in a position where you have an over heated dog and you don't know where to find water.  Many places don't allow dogs, so you can't expect to walk in any public place with your dog to get water.

4.Wet your dog before walks:  This can make a big difference in temperature.  Dogs can not sweat to cool their selves down like we can.  A wet dog can stink up your apartment but don't worry.  In really hot weather, your dog can dry up in as little as 15 minutes.

5. Stay in shaded areas: During your walk, choose routes that are in the shade.  If you decide to take a break, choose a shaded area.

6. Stay off the streets:  As mentioned earlier, the radiant heat from the streets can make the temperature much higher for dogs and the heat from the asphalt can burn their paw pads.  Try to limit their time in the street and stay in the park as long as possible.  The trees in the parks provide shade and the grass and dirt is much cooler.

7. Last but not least, know the signs of over heating:  Don't freak out and rush your dog to the vet if it's panting.  Look out for raspy panting that makes it seem like your dog is having difficulty breathing.  Also look out for red eyes, and over drooling or foaming at the mouth.  If you see any of these signs, take a break in the shade, provide water and get your dog in an air conditioned room as soon a possible.  If you notice diarrhea with blood, constant vomiting or sluggish and confused behavior along with the other signs I mentioned,  try to cool your dog down as fast as possible and get them to a vet as soon as possible.  These are possible signs of heat exhaustion or even stroke which can be fatal.

With all this said, don't be afraid to enjoy the summer with your dog.  It is important to acclimate your dog in all types of weather.  Just follow these tips and take it easy with the physical activity. Enjoy your summer!